In the “Bulletin of Siberian towns” of 1701, Udinsk was listed among the fortresses of Irkutsk county. Ulan-Ude in the 18th - early 20th century In 1692, Eberhard Isbrand Ides, a Danish merchant, traveler and diplomat, who stayed in Udinsk, described a strong earthquake - the earliest documented earthquake in Transbaikalia. In 1689, on the site of the original small fortress, a new, significantly expanded fortification was built - the town of Udinsk. From 1686 to 1689, the fortress was repeatedly besieged by the Buryats and Mongols. It became the main place for storing goods and forming caravans going to Nerchinsk. The fortress protected the valley of the Uda River from the attacks of nomads from the south and west. In 1680, Russian trade caravans to China began to pass through it. Udinsky fortress was constructed in 1677-1680. He proposed to build an ostrog (a small fortress) at the mouth of the Uda. In the summer of 1675, through the mouth of the Uda, without mentioning the existence of the winter hut, the Tsar’s envoy Nikolai Spafari traveled to China. ![]() In the spring of 1666, on the high right bank, at the confluence of the Uda and Selenga rivers, a detachment of Cossacks under the command of Gavrila Lovtsov and Osip Vasiliev built “Udinsky Cossack winter hut” to collect yasak (tribute) from the local Tungus population.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |